Filament is the right default for most new Laravel projects in 2026, and Nova earns its license fee when your team already lives in Vue and Inertia or you need an admin panel maintained by the Laravel core team. That is the short answer to Laravel Nova vs Filament. The longer answer is where your hours and your budget actually go.
Here is the uncomfortable part. The panel you pick is the smallest decision on this project. Both tools read the same Eloquent models. Neither one writes them.
You already know each panel renders a sortable CRUD table with filters, relation managers, and a modal form. Every comparison post proves that with screenshots. This Laravel admin panel comparison covers what those posts skip, the frontend stack you inherit for the next three years, what the same Order resource looks like in both tools, what the license really buys, and where each panel starts to fight you. By the end you will have a choice you can defend in a code review.
Key Takeaways
What Laravel Nova and Filament actually are
Laravel Nova in one paragraph
Laravel Nova is the first party administration panel from the Laravel team. It is a commercial package, licensed per project, installed from a private Composer repository with a license key. Nova resources map one to one onto Eloquent models, and you describe each screen with fields, filters, lenses, actions, and metrics. The interface is Vue 3 driving Inertia, so the panel behaves like a single page app and customizing it means writing Vue.
Filament in one paragraph
Filament is an open source set of packages under the MIT license, built on Tailwind, Alpine, Livewire, and Laravel. The Filament panel builder gives you resources, widgets, and relation managers, and the form, table, and action builders also work outside a panel, which helps when the same form later needs to appear on a customer facing page. Customizing Filament means PHP, Blade, and Livewire rather than a JavaScript component.
Both panels resolve permissions through your existing Policies. Both scaffold resources with an Artisan command. Both assume your data model is already sound, and that assumption is where projects quietly lose their schedule.
When the layer underneath the panel is the slow part, you can generate a production-ready Laravel app from a prompt, models, migrations, Policies, and tests included, and keep every file.
Laravel Nova vs Filament at a glance
Search Filament vs Nova and you will find a dozen feature grids. Here is a shorter one that only lists differences which change how you work day to day.
What it changes | Laravel Nova | Filament |
|---|---|---|
License | Commercial, per project, tiered | Free, MIT, no seat or project fee |
Frontend stack | Vue 3 with Inertia | Livewire, Alpine, and Tailwind |
Install | Licensed Composer repository plus a key | One composer require and an install command |
Scaffolding | Empty resource stub | Fields and columns generated from your migration |
Multiple panels | One admin panel, extra panels are not first class | Many panels, each with its own routes, guard, and theme |
Multi-tenancy | Build it yourself with scopes and Policies | Built into the panel builder |
Custom UI work | Write a Vue component and compile it | Write a Livewire component or a Blade view |
Plugin catalogue | Smaller and more curated | Large, community driven, uneven quality |
Support | Commercial support from the Laravel team | GitHub issues, Discord, and sponsors |
Authorization | Laravel Policies | Laravel Policies |
Read that table twice and one pattern shows up. Almost every row is a downstream consequence of a single choice.
Laravel Nova vs Filament comes down to your frontend stack
Nova is Vue 3 and Inertia. Every custom field, tool, or card is a Vue single file component compiled through your asset pipeline. That is a genuine advantage when your team writes Vue every day and wants fine grained control over browser behaviour. It is a genuine cost when the team is PHP first, because a two line change to a field now touches npm, a build step, and a second mental model.
Filament is Livewire, so state lives on the server and a custom field is a Blade view with a PHP class behind it. Validation rules, authorization checks, and formatting all stay in one language. Tailwind still compiles, but the logic does not need a JavaScript build to change.
That server side model carries its own bill. Livewire makes a request for interactions Vue would settle in the browser, so a screen with live table search, polling widgets, and several nested components needs deliberate debouncing, lazy loading, and sane poll intervals. Neither approach is free. They fail in different places, and the failure you can debug fastest is the one your team already understands.
A two person agency team inherited a Nova based inventory app from a previous contractor. The panel itself was fine. The problem was three undocumented custom Vue fields, each with its own npm dependencies, one of which no longer built on a current Node release. Rebuilding those three fields as Blade and Livewire components inside a fresh Filament panel took less calendar time than getting the old asset pipeline green again. The lesson is not that Nova is the weaker tool. A custom panel component is only as maintainable as the stack skills of whoever inherits it.
The same Order resource in both panels
Feature tables argue. Code settles it. Here is one Order model exposed in each panel, trimmed to the parts that matter.
// app/Nova/Order.php (Nova 4 and 5 style)
namespace App\Nova;
use Laravel\Nova\Fields\BelongsTo;
use Laravel\Nova\Fields\Currency;
use Laravel\Nova\Fields\ID;
use Laravel\Nova\Fields\Select;
use Laravel\Nova\Http\Requests\NovaRequest;
class Order extends Resource
{
public static $model = \App\Models\Order::class;
public static $title = 'reference';
public static $search = ['reference'];
public function fields(NovaRequest $request): array
{
return [
ID::make()->sortable(),
BelongsTo::make('Customer')->searchable(),
Currency::make('Total')->sortable(),
Select::make('Status')->options([
'pending' => 'Pending',
'shipped' => 'Shipped',
])->displayUsingLabels(),
];
}
}Nova keeps the index columns and the edit form in one fields method. Fewer files and less ceremony up front, then a little awkwardness once the table and the form need to diverge.
// app/Filament/Resources/OrderResource.php (Filament v3 style)
namespace App\Filament\Resources;
use Filament\Forms\Components\Select;
use Filament\Forms\Form;
use Filament\Resources\Resource;
use Filament\Tables\Columns\TextColumn;
use Filament\Tables\Table;
class OrderResource extends Resource
{
protected static ?string $model = \App\Models\Order::class;
public static function form(Form $form): Form
{
return $form->schema([
Select::make('customer_id')
->relationship('customer', 'name')
->searchable()
->required(),
Select::make('status')
->options(['pending' => 'Pending', 'shipped' => 'Shipped'])
->required(),
]);
}
public static function table(Table $table): Table
{
return $table->columns([
TextColumn::make('reference')->searchable(),
TextColumn::make('customer.name')->sortable(),
TextColumn::make('total')->money('usd')->sortable(),
]);
}
}Filament splits form and table into separate methods. More lines to start, less friction later when the index wants a money column and the form wants a searchable relationship select. Filament v4 moved the form entry point onto a schema class, so confirm the shape against the docs for the version you install.
# Filament
composer require filament/filament
php artisan filament:install --panels
php artisan make:filament-resource Order --generate
# Nova, once the licensed Composer repository is configured
php artisan nova:resource OrderThe generate flag is the practical difference. Filament reads your migration and writes a first pass of fields and columns. Nova hands you an empty stub and lets you type the field list. Either way you are hand writing the boring 80% of the screen, which is exactly the part worth automating. StackMivo uses AI code generation to produce the model, migration, Policy, FormRequest, Filament resource, and Pest tests together, so the panel is not the only thing you end up with.
What Laravel Nova and Filament really cost
Nova sells per project licenses in tiers set by the Laravel team. Pricing and renewal terms move, so read the current numbers on the official Nova site before you put a figure in a proposal, and check what an expired license means for future updates to a project you already shipped.
Filament costs nothing to license. Its cost lands somewhere else. You spend time vetting community plugins whose maintenance quality varies widely, and you spend part of a sprint on each major version upgrade because the panel reaches into a lot of files.
Both figures are small next to the line item nobody budgets for.
The license. A per project Nova license is usually less than a day of senior engineering time.
Panel setup. Resources, filters, and relation managers take hours in either tool, not weeks.
The domain layer. Relationships, authorization rules, queued jobs, webhook handling, and tests are where the weeks actually go.
A team lead at a mid size logistics SaaS budgeted carefully for an admin panel license, then lost most of a month before one screen was genuinely useful. The panel was installed on day two. The rest of the time went into a shipments schema that had grown three overlapping status columns, Policies that had to separate dispatchers from warehouse staff, and the tests that pinned both down. No admin panel would have shortened that work. The panel only made it visible.
So point your automation at that layer. StackMivo generates production-ready Laravel apps from a plain English description, models, migrations, controllers, CRUD, auth, Policies, and Filament admin resources included, as standard Laravel you own and can test. Get started free.
Where each Laravel admin panel starts to strain
Where Nova gets expensive
Custom UI means Vue, npm, and a JavaScript build inside your deploy pipeline.
The plugin catalogue is smaller, so unusual requirements land on your desk.
Per project licensing adds procurement friction for agencies running many small builds.
Deep customization eventually fights the abstraction, and you find yourself writing an app inside someone else's panel.
Where Filament gets messy
Community plugin quality is uneven. Read the commit history before you depend on one.
Major version upgrades touch many files, so plan real time for them.
Livewire performance needs attention on heavy screens, especially large tables with live search plus polling widgets.
The panel builder is opinionated, and going against its conventions costs more than following them.
One limit applies to both tools. An admin panel is a staff instrument, not a product surface. When end users live inside a screen all day, build it directly with Livewire or Inertia and keep the panel for internal work. Hide nothing you have not also authorized, because a missing navigation item is not a permission. Write the Policy, cover it with a test, and let the panel read from it. Getting conventions like that right by default is the point of Laravel-native intelligence.
How to decide Laravel Nova vs Filament for your project
Match your situation to the closest line below and move on. This is an hour of thinking, not a week.
Greenfield app, PHP first team. Filament. Free, quick to scaffold, and customizable without a JavaScript build.
Existing Vue and Inertia codebase. Nova. Your team already owns the skills the customization path demands.
Agency with many small client projects. Filament. Per project licensing math works against you at that volume.
One app, several audiences. Filament. Separate panels with their own guards and themes are built in.
Procurement wants a vendor, an invoice, and a support contact. Nova. First party backing is a real answer in that meeting.
Already on Nova and shipping fine. Stay. A migration costs weeks and buys very little.
Internal ops tool needed this week. Filament with the generate flag.
Whichever you choose, the panel is a window onto a data model. Standing up a sales pipeline or a support queue, the schema and the authorization rules decide whether the screens feel obvious, which is why a guide on how to build a CRM with Laravel spends most of its time on models rather than layout. The same holds for internal tools and admin panels in general.
Pick the panel, then get back to the real work
Laravel Nova vs Filament is a stack question wearing a feature comparison costume. Filament takes the default slot for most 2026 builds because it is free, it scaffolds straight from your migrations, it handles multiple panels and tenancy, and it customizes in the language your team already writes. Nova remains the better answer for Vue and Inertia teams, and for organizations that want a first party vendor standing behind an internal tool.
Install the panel in an afternoon either way. Then spend your real attention on the schema, the Policies, and the tests underneath it, because that is the part no panel can fake and the part that decides whether your admin screens feel obvious or irritating six months from now. Choose the tool your team can debug on a bad day, write the Policy tests, and ship.
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